What is a MSC?

    A Municipal Services Corporation (MSC) is a separate legal entity that a municipality, either on its own or together with another public-sector entity, may establish under Section 203 of the Municipal Act, 2001 and Ontario Regulation 599/06. The corporation’s purpose must be to provide a system, service, or thing that the municipality itself could deliver, or to fulfill a purpose specifically authorized under the Regulation.

    What is Being Proposed?

    The Township of South Frontenac is exploring the creation of an MSC that will operate at arm's length from the Township as a separate corporate entity, with municipal representation. If created, the MSC will be responsible for developing, holding, and managing select property assets on behalf of the Township with the option to expand its scope to additional projects across South Frontenac.

    What Will the MSC Do?

    If established, the MSC will be responsible for developing, holding, and managing property assets on behalf of the Township. In particular, this would include affordable housing options such as the Verona Housing Project, or other facilities which would provide a public benefit but are not under the primary responsibility for municipal service delivery.

    Operational functions such as property management, tenant services, maintenance, and day-to-day housing operations would be carried out directly by the MSC, initially, through contracted service providers.

    Why Is South Frontenac Considering an MSC at This Time?

    As South Frontenac continues to grow, the Township is experiencing increasing pressure to facilitate development. The proposed MSC will be a separate corporate entity that will hold assets and be responsible for supporting housing and other property development on behalf of the Township. It will allow the Township to retain ownership and strategic oversight while enabling the corporation to operate at arm's length through a Board of Directors, which would include municipal representation. 

    Furthermore, the proposed MSC is intended to be structured in a way that provides operational autonomy and meets the accounting criteria that allows its assets to be separate from the Township from a financial reporting perspective. As a result, debt associated with these projects would not impact the Township’s Annual Repayment Limit (ARL), which is the amount of debt a municipality may carry under provincial legislation. While the Township carries little debt at this time, this structuring preserves the option for future borrowing. 

    Additionally, housing initiatives (such as the Verona Housing Project) are currently delivered through the Township, where they compete with other municipal priorities for staff time, resources, and funding. Since the Township does not have a dedicated housing entity, all housing projects must be managed alongside existing municipal responsibilities. As housing needs continue to grow, the current approach may become increasingly difficult to scale.

     

    Current State

    Challenge

    Housing initiatives delivered through the Township

    Competes with other municipal priorities

    No dedicated housing entity

    Limited staff capacity and specialized expertise

    Growing housing demand

    The need for a more scalable approach

    Municipal borrowing subject to ARL

    Reduced financial flexibility for future projects

    The Verona Housing Project moving forward

    Need for a long-term delivery model



    Is the MSC Model the Only Structure That Was Considered?

    No. Before exploring the MSC model, the Township considered a range of options for advancing housing and property development initiatives. Through discussions with Township staff and Council, three potential models were identified and evaluated: maintaining the status quo, creating a Housing Corporation, and creating an MSC. These options were presented to Council on April 21st, 2026 where they were evaluated based on their alignment with South Frontenac’s goals.

     Each option was assessed against the Township’s objectives and evaluated based on governance and accountability, financial flexibility and borrowing capacity, administrative implications, scalability and long-term sustainability, and legislative and regulatory requirements. Based on this evaluation, the MSC model was identified as the preferred option.


    Who Will Govern the MSC?

    The MSC will be governed by a Board of Directors (which will include members of Counil), and all Board members will be appointed by Council. The Board will include a mix of Council members and members appointed by Council who are selected based on the skills, expertise, and experience needed to support the MSC’s mandate. Council will establish the qualifications and selection criteria to ensure the Board has the appropriate mix of knowledge and expertise. This approach will help ensure that the MSC remains aligned with municipal priorities while benefiting from a skills-based governance model and focused oversight.

    The Township will be the sole owner of the MSC. Private individuals or interests will not be involved in the ownership of the MSC.

    Will Council Still Have Oversight of the MSC?

    Yes. While the MSC would operate at arm’s length from the Township, Council would remain the sole shareholder and would appoint the Board of Directors. Council would continue to provide strategic direction and oversight, while the Board would be responsible for governance and decision-making related to the MSC’s operations and assets.

    Has the Decision to Create an MSC Already Been Made?

    No decision has been made to create an MSC yet. Council supported undertaking the legislated process for the creation of an MSC in April 2026 with next steps including the tabling of a draft business case and public consultation. Before deciding to explore an MSC, the Township evaluated other options, including maintaining the status quo, creating a housing corporation, or creating an MSC.

    What Are the Next Steps?

    Following the public consultation period, all feedback received will be reviewed and summarized for Council. Council will then consider the findings of the consultation, along with the supporting analysis and recommendations, before accepting the final draft business case and determining whether to proceed with the creation of an MSC.

    Are There Other Examples of Existing MSCs That I Can Reference?

    Yes. MSCs are used by municipalities across Ontario for a variety of purposes, including housing development, utilities, water and wastewater services, and other purposes. Some examples include Frontenac Municipal Services (FMS), Oro-Medonte Utilities Corporation, InnServices Utilities Inc., London Housing Development Corporation, and Hornepayne Housing Corporation.

    If the Township Creates an MSC, When Will This Take Place?

    According to Section 203 of the Municipal Act, 2001 and Ontario Regulation 599/06, three requirements must be met before the Township creates an MSC: (1) create a business case; (2) conduct public consultation; and (3) create an asset transfer policy. Once all legislative and corporate requirements have been satisfied, the Township may proceed with incorporating the MSC and implementing the governance framework approved by Council. If the decision is made by Council to proceed with the creation of the MSC by late summer 2026, it is estimated that the MSC would be operational in April 2027.

    Where Can I Submit Questions or Comments?

    The public is encouraged to provide feedback by submitting comments and questions. All feedback received during the consultation period will be reviewed and considered as part of Council's decision-making process. To share your feedback with Township staff, please email communications@southfrontenac.net.